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媚姬直播 Journal

媚姬直播 Journal Issue 2020/1

DOAJ
Issue 2020-1
媚姬直播 Journal

25 Articles | DOAJ | Open Access
ISSN: 2212-8956
Publishing date: February 25, 2020
馃搫 媚姬直播 Journal 2020/1 Table of Contents
Copyrights: 媚姬直播, 2020


Summary

Shortly before 媚姬直播s Conference in Berlin the first 媚姬直播 Journal of 2020 was released. It is exceptionally thick, with 14 reviewed articles and 11 non-reviewed mixed matters. Eight of the articles were presented at the EAC11 Conference in Trento, including subjects like wine, keeping it in your backyard and embossing techniques. Besides those, you will find articles on Experiments with Australian Aboriginal Plant Adhesives, the Human Prehistoric Habitat in the Middle Dniester Region. 

The mixed matters are mainly event and book reviews, like a book about slow tech, or the Middle Stone Age as ideal living. But we also offer inspiration from projects in Brazil and Scotland.


 

Reviewed Articles

Socketed Axes of the Irish Late Bronze Age: Understanding the Internal Rib Phenomenon

Author(s)
Terry Runner 1
Publication Date
This study explores the possibility that the internal rib commonly recognised inside bronze socketed axes may suggest an entirely different step in the casting process than previously thought. The internal rib, more commonly referred to as a 鈥榟afting rib鈥, has always been regarded as a functional addition to help tighten the grip of the haft once fitted into the socket. However, many of the internal ribs...

(De)constructing the Mesolithic. A History of Hut Reconstructions in the Netherlands

Author(s)
Yannick de Raaff 1
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***The amount of reconstructions of huts from the Mesolithic period all over Northern Europe has boomed over the last 5 years, signaling a significant increase in scholarly interest. However, the scientific basis of these experimental reconstructions is often unclear. At the same time, the excavation and preliminary publication of two recently discovered Mesolithic huts in the Netherlands indicate structures of a completely different build than the proposed reconstructions...

Embossing Technique between III and II Century BC: Experiments and First Results

Author(s)
Andrea Moretti 1,
Andrea Mariani 1,2,3 鉁,
Livio Asta 1,
Tommaso Gallo 1
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***The purpose of this paper is to explain our experience with the process of experimental archaeology, involving the reproduction and field testing of embossed decorations, inspired to archaeological finds. As a re-enactment group focused on Celts and Ligurians of III 鈥 II century BC we reproduce items and/or ornaments...

Hafted Tool-use Experiments with Australian Aboriginal Plant Adhesives: Triodia Spinifex, Xanthorrhoea Grass Tree and Lechenaultia divaricata Mindrie

Author(s)
Veerle Rots 1 鉁,
Elspeth Hayes 2,
Kim Akerman 3,
Philip Green 6,
Chris Clarkson 4,5,
Christian Lepers 1,
Luc Bordes 7,
Conor McAdams 2,
Elizabeth Foley 8,
Richard Fullagar 2
Publication Date
Hafted stone tools commonly figure in Australian archaeology but hafting traces and manufacture processes are infrequently studied. The Aboriginal processing of resin from Xanthorrhoea (Sol. Ex Sm.) grass tree, Triodia (R.Br.) spinifex and Lechenaultia divaricata (F.Muell.)...

Barely Scratching the Surface: An Experimental Approach to Engraved Magdalenian Plaquettes

Author(s)
Matthew Amy 1
Publication Date
This paper investigates the creation, utilisation, and destruction of engraved Magdalenian plaquettes through the application of actualistic experimental replication. Archaeological evidence suggests that there is a relationship between plaquettes and hearth structures, as well as engraved depictions and the destruction of the plaquettes through heating. However, this relationship between fire and plaquettes...

Columella鈥檚 Wine: a Roman Enology Experiment

Author(s)
Mario Indelicato 1
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***The study of archaeological and written sources made it possible to commence an extensive research project on Roman viticulture, starting in 2013 on the slopes of Mount Etna, in Sicily (Indelicato, Malfitana and Cacciaguerra, 2017). The general aim is to thoroughly examine the knowledge of the Roman wine production cycle in the period between the first century BC and the second century AD, when wine production turned into an identifiable 鈥渋ndustry鈥...

鈥淎 Mirror for Men鈥 鈥 Reconstructing a Medieval Polishing Bench and Putting it to the Test

Author(s)
Florian Messner 1
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***In the late 5th century AD, the famous Ostrogoth Theoderic the Great received a truly regal gift from the king of the Warini: he was given highly elaborated swords, richly decorated and able to cut through armour. Their fullers (long grooves along the flat side of the blade to reduce weight and to gain stability...

Fine Pottery Cha卯ne Op茅ratoire from the Bronze Age site of Via Ordiere, Solarolo (RA, IT): Experiments on the Relationship between Surface Treatments and Function

Author(s)
Andrea La Torre 1 鉁,
G. Mannino 1,
A. Zurzolo 1
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***The aim of this experimental work was to catch a glimpse of the pottery cha卯ne op茅ratoire, particularly linked to the surfaces treatments applied, in order to better understand what type of traces they could leave on pots and how they could differently affect the use of final products...

The Use and Relevance of Archaeological Open-Air Museums

Author(s)
Roeland Paardekooper 1
Publication Date
Archaeological open-air museums form a colourful and varied assemblage of heritage institutions. These are places where stories about the past, inspired by archaeology, are presented. Their obvious use is for experimental archaeology, ancient crafts and live interpretation. However, these museums can be more relevant to society than meets the eye. They can teach newcomers about...

Experimental Research on the Setting up and Exploitation of the Human Prehistoric Habitat in the Middle Dniester Region

Author(s)
I. Niculi牛膬 1,
S. Matveev 1,
A. Nicic 1,2 鉁,
A. Corobcean 1
Publication Date
The research of archaeological monuments in the Middle Dniester basin over the last two decades has highlighted a series of new data on the evolution of human communities during the first Iron Age (8th to 10th centuries BC), demonstrating the advanced level and original character of Cozia-Saharna communities (袣邪shuba, 2000; Niculi牛膬 and Nicic, 2002; Niculi牛膬, et al., 2003; Niculi牛膬 and Nicic, 2007; Niculi牛膬, Zanoci and Arn膬ut, 2007; Zanoci and B膬牛, 2007; Ka拧uba, 2008, p.40; Niculi牛膬 and Nicic, 2008; Niculi牛膬, et al., 2008).

Mining at Pozarrate: Applying Experimental Approaches to Understand the Neolithic Extraction of Flint in the Sierra de Araico (Trevi帽o, Spain)

Author(s)
Hugo H. Hern谩ndez 1 鉁,
Cristina L贸pez-Tasc贸n 2,
Mikel Aguirre 1,
Antonio Tarri帽o 1
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***The aim of this paper is to introduce the scientific works performed in the Sierra de Araico Neolithic Mining Complex, mainly located in the Trevi帽o enclave of Spain. Archaeological works were focused on the Pozarrate quarry, dated to the Neolithic period (6000-5600 BP). This site is unique since it has been used recently to...

Keep it in your own Backyard: New Experimental Perspectives on Domestic Iron Age Lithic Industries in the Northwestern Iberian Peninsula

Author(s)
Mar铆a Jos茅 Mart铆nez Gonzales 1,
Mart铆n Emilio Cuenca Fern谩ndez 1 鉁,
Borja Rey Seoane 2
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***Both knapped and polished lithic industries have traditionally been given great regard within the archaeological studies of northwestern Iberian Peninsula, mostly focusing on their typologies and the materials used. However, this has not been the case with other stone objects, such as rolling stones, that tend to appear in...

The Experimental Reconstruction of an Early Neolithic Underground Oven of Portonovo (Italy)

Author(s)
Cecilia Conati Barbaro 1 鉁,
Vanessa Forte 1,
Alberto Rossi 2
Publication Date
11th EAC Trento 2019
***This contribution presents the experimental reconstruction of an underground oven replicated according to the archaeological evidence unearthed from the Early Neolithic site of Portonovo-Fosso Fontanaccia (Ancona-Italy). A domed structure, measuring 190x180 cm diameter at the base and 50 cm in height, was dug in 15 hours...

Experimental Study of Byzantine Chafing Dishes

Author(s)
Georgia Vakasira 1
Publication Date
This article sets out to examine the production, function, and use of Byzantine chafing dishes, which have been largely neglected by academic literature. As no practical engagement with chafing dishes has been previously attempted, experimental archaeology was chosen as a methodological tool capable of testing hypotheses associated with these wares and generating new research questions...